The Mobile CRO Playbook: Why 70% of Your Traffic Converts at Half the Rate
Open your Google Analytics right now. Go to your device breakdown report. I'll wait.
If your store looks anything like the hundreds of DTC brands I've audited, you'll see something like this: mobile accounts for 65–75% of your traffic but only 35–45% of your revenue.
That gap is not a fluke. It's a systematic problem — and it's fixable.
Why Mobile Converts So Much Worse
Before diving into tactics, let's understand what's actually happening.
The conventional wisdom says "people just browse on mobile and buy on desktop." This is partially true, but it's also a cop-out that lets teams avoid doing the real work.
The reality: mobile converts worse because most e-commerce sites were designed for desktop and adapted for mobile as an afterthought. The friction points are real, specific, and measurable.
Here are the five root causes I see most often:
1. Thumb Zone Neglect
The human thumb naturally reaches the bottom-center and bottom-sides of a phone screen. Yet most product pages put the Add to Cart button at the top of the page — the hardest place to reach — and bury it further as you scroll.
Studies by UX researchers consistently show that the bottom 2/3 of the screen is the most comfortable tap zone. If your primary CTA isn't there, you're making people work harder than they need to.
2. Form Field Friction
Desktop forms feel fine. On mobile, every additional field is a genuine pain. Typing on a touch keyboard, correcting mistakes, switching between fields — it all adds up.
The average mobile checkout has 4.8 form fields more than necessary. Each unnecessary field costs you roughly 8–10% of completions.
3. Page Speed on Mobile Networks
Mobile users are often on LTE or even 3G networks, not your office fibre connection. A page that loads in 2 seconds on desktop can take 6+ seconds on mobile.
Google's data is unambiguous: every additional second of mobile load time increases bounce rate by 32%. Most stores I audit have a mobile Lighthouse performance score below 40.
4. Touch Target Sizing
Buttons and links that are fine to click with a mouse become frustrating to tap with a finger. Apple's Human Interface Guidelines recommend minimum 44×44pt touch targets. Google recommends 48×48dp.
Most product pages have multiple CTA buttons, navigation links, and size selectors that are far below this threshold.
5. The Thumb Scroll Tax
Mobile users scroll faster and with less precision than desktop users. If your value proposition, social proof, and call to action aren't visible in the first 2 scrolls, many users will never see them.
The Mobile CRO Audit Framework
Before making changes, you need to know exactly where mobile users are dropping off. Here's the 4-step diagnostic I run on every client:
Step 1: Device-Segmented Funnel Analysis
In GA4, create a custom funnel exploration segmented by device category:
- Landing page → Product page → Add to cart → Checkout initiated → Purchase
For most stores, the biggest gaps are at Add to Cart → Checkout (where forms begin) and Product Page → Add to Cart (where the CTA is poorly placed).
Step 2: Mobile Session Recordings
Tools like Hotjar, FullStory, or Microsoft Clarity let you watch real mobile sessions. Look for:
- Rage taps (tapping the same spot multiple times)
- Dead taps on non-interactive elements
- Scroll patterns — where do users give up?
- Form abandonment points
Filter to mobile sessions with a cart add but no purchase. These are your highest-intent dropoffs.
Step 3: Mobile Heatmaps
Tap heatmaps show you exactly where mobile users are touching the screen. Compare against your desktop click heatmaps — they're often completely different.
Pay special attention to:
- Are users tapping your CTA?
- Are they tapping things that aren't links?
- What's the tap rate on your navigation vs. product actions?
Step 4: Technical Audit
Use Google PageSpeed Insights (set to mobile) and record:
- Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) — target under 2.5 seconds
- First Input Delay (FID) / Interaction to Next Paint (INP) — target under 200ms
- Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS) — target under 0.1
Then check your checkout flow on an actual mid-range Android device on a real LTE connection. Not your iPhone Pro on WiFi.
The 7 Highest-ROI Mobile CRO Changes
Based on hundreds of audits, these changes consistently deliver the best results relative to implementation effort.
1. Sticky Add to Cart Bar
This is the single highest-impact mobile change I've seen. When a user scrolls past the Add to Cart button on a product page, the button disappears. A sticky bar at the bottom of the screen keeps it visible at all times.
Implementation: a fixed-position bar at the bottom of the screen that appears once the user scrolls past the main CTA.
Typical lift: 8–18% increase in add-to-cart rate.
2. Simplify Your Mobile Checkout to 3 Steps Maximum
Map every step of your mobile checkout. If you have more than 3 screens between "start checkout" and "order confirmed," you have room to consolidate.
Common wins:
- Combine shipping and delivery to one screen
- Use address autocomplete (saves 6+ field inputs)
- Enable Shop Pay, Apple Pay, or Google Pay — one-tap checkout eliminates the entire form for returning users
Typical lift: 12–25% reduction in checkout abandonment.
3. Increase Touch Target Sizes
Audit every interactive element on your product page and checkout. Anything below 44px height should be increased. This is especially common with:
- Size/variant selectors
- Quantity adjusters (+/-)
- Coupon code field and apply button
- Navigation breadcrumbs
Typical lift: 5–12% across conversion flow.
4. Optimize Your Hero Image for Mobile
Many product hero images are shot landscape for desktop. On mobile they get cropped or shrunk, hiding the product. Use portrait or square images as the primary mobile hero.
Also: compress your images properly. A 4MB hero image on mobile is conversion suicide.
Typical lift: 3–8% in time-on-page and scroll depth.
5. Reduce Your Mobile Form Fields to the Absolute Minimum
For guest checkout, you need:
- Full name
- Shipping address (with autocomplete)
- Payment info (or wallet payment)
That's it. Remove phone number from the required fields unless you genuinely use it for delivery updates. Remove account creation prompts from the checkout flow.
Typical lift: 10–15% checkout completion rate improvement.
6. Fix Your Typography for Small Screens
Body text below 16px on mobile causes users to zoom in or abandon. Headlines should be legible at arm's length — typically 24px minimum on mobile.
More importantly: line-height matters. Tight line spacing on mobile makes text hard to read while tapping to scroll.
Typical lift: 15–25% improvement in time-on-product-page.
7. Test Mobile-Specific Social Proof Placement
Desktop allows you to show social proof (reviews, trust badges) in a sidebar or below the fold without much cost. On mobile, everything below the fold requires active scrolling.
Move your star rating and review count directly under the product title. Move trust badges (secure checkout, free returns) directly above the Add to Cart button.
Typical lift: 5–10% add-to-cart improvement.
Prioritising Your Mobile CRO Roadmap
You can't do everything at once. Here's how to prioritise:
Quick wins (implement first):
- Sticky Add to Cart bar
- Touch target size fixes
- Typography corrections
Medium effort, high return:
- Checkout simplification
- Address autocomplete
- Wallet payment (Apple Pay / Google Pay)
Longer term:
- Page speed optimisation (often requires dev work)
- Full mobile checkout rebuild
- Mobile-specific landing pages for paid traffic
Measuring Mobile CRO Success
Track these metrics before and after each change, segmented by device:
- Mobile add-to-cart rate — benchmark against your desktop rate
- Mobile checkout initiation rate — what % of cart viewers start checkout?
- Mobile checkout completion rate — what % finish?
- Mobile Revenue Per Visitor (RPV) — the single most important number
Don't judge changes by revenue alone. Revenue is noisy. RPV and conversion rate by device give you cleaner signal.
The Bottom Line
Mobile conversion isn't a mystery. It's a series of specific, fixable friction points that compound against each other. A user hitting slow load times, a too-small CTA, a cluttered form, and zero wallet payment options will abandon — every time.
Fix one thing and you might see a 5% lift. Fix all of them systematically and 20–30% improvement in mobile conversion is achievable.
Start with the audit framework above. Then work through the changes in priority order. Measure everything. The gap between your mobile traffic share and your mobile revenue share is money sitting on the table.
Want a systematic audit of your mobile conversion funnel? Book a free CRO strategy call and we'll identify your top 3 mobile drop-off points in 30 minutes.
